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Schneider Electric Reports Highlight AI’s Dual Impact on Energy Use and Sustainability

diciembre 12, 2024
5:39 pm
In This Article

Key Impact Points:

  • AI energy demand scenarios: Schneider Electric outlines four future pathways for AI electricity consumption, from sustainable growth to potential energy crises.
  • AI-powered HVAC efficiency: AI-driven HVAC systems reduced 65tCO2e annually in a Stockholm study, with potential for higher savings in energy-intensive regions.
  • Global AI-energy dialogue: Reports debuted during the IEA Global Conference on Energy & AI, spotlighting Schneider Electric’s leadership in sustainable energy innovation.

AI’s Energy Demand: Four Scenarios

Schneider Electric’s Sustainability Research Institute (SRI) released its first report, Artificial Intelligence and Electricity: A System Dynamics Approach, analyzing the electricity consumption of AI over the next decade.

Rémi Paccou, SRI Director, and Prof. Fons Wijnhoven of the University of Twente, used a system dynamics model to explore four scenarios:

  1. Sustainable AI Development
  2. Limits to Growth
  3. Abundance Without Boundaries
  4. Energy Crises

“These scenarios are tools to understand the complex factors shaping our future,” the researchers explained, emphasizing the need for balanced progress and sustainability.

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AI-Driven HVAC Systems: A Use Case for Efficiency

The second report, AI-Powered HVAC in Educational Buildings: A Net Digital Impact Use Case, reveals how AI systems can revolutionize energy efficiency in buildings.

In a study of 87 properties in Stockholm (2019–2023), Schneider Electric demonstrated:

  • A 65tCO2e annual reduction in carbon emissions—60x the embodied carbon footprint of the AI system.
  • Significant potential savings in regions with higher heating or cooling demands, such as Boston, where emissions reductions could be sevenfold compared to Stockholm.

“These findings highlight how AI can play a critical role in reducing the environmental impact of energy-intensive systems,” said co-author Rémi Paccou.

A Platform for Global Collaboration

The reports debuted at the IEA Global Conference on Energy & AI, bringing together energy, tech, and policy leaders to discuss AI’s role in transforming energy systems. Schneider Electric CEO Olivier Blum and EVP Pankaj Sharma will join a high-level roundtable to address these opportunities.

Vincent Petit, Climate and Energy Transition Research SVP at Schneider Electric, stated:

“The release of our reports comes at a crucial time, as the IEA conference highlights the transformative power of AI in the energy sector. As a company and as researchers, we are committed to keep shaping the future of energy and climate solutions.”

These reports mark a significant step in addressing the dual challenges of AI development and sustainable energy management.

Related Article: Schneider Electric Partners with United Solar Initiative to Bring Microgrids to Maternal Clinics in Guatemala

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